Copyright Protection Tanzania
Copyright protection in Tanzania is governed by the Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act (Cap. 218).
A person does not need to register their copyright in Tanzania for it to be protected. Similar to the U.S., copyright protection in Tanzania exists independently of any formalities. However, a person in Tanzania would need a license to reproduce or communicate a copyrighted work to the public.
The Copyright Society of Tanzania (COSOTA) is responsible for issuing licenses for the use of copyrighted works. This includes an application form for a license from COSOTA. To get a license from COSOTA, an applicant would need to provide:
- Their name and address.
- The type of use they are requesting (e.g., communication to the public, reproduction, broadcasting).
- Specific information about the work(s) they will be using.
- Contact details for the Copyright Society of Tanzania.
A license from COSOTA grants permission to use copyrighted works in specific ways. The license will specify the conditions of use, such as the duration of the license and the territories where the work can be used. Licensees are required to submit reports to COSOTA detailing the works they have used.
The distribution of royalties:
- COSOTA deducts an administration fee.
- A percentage goes to the Tanzania Culture and Arts Funds.
- Royalties received from foreign societies are distributed to deserving COSOTA members after deducting a handling charge.
The rights granted by copyright protection in Tanzania are similar to those in the U.S., including the exclusive right to:
- Reproduce the work.
- Communicate the work to the public.
The remedies or enforcement mechanisms for copyright infringement in Tanzania.:
- Injunctive relief: A court order preventing further infringement.
- Damages: Financial compensation for the copyright owner’s losses.
It is important to consult with a Tanzanian intellectual property attorney for specific legal advice on protecting and enforcing copyrights in Tanzania.